Do’s and Don’ts of Pet Bird Care
Real-Life Advice for Happy, Healthy Pet Birds
Living with pet birds is a unique and beautiful experience. They’re intelligent, emotional, curious, and full of personality but they’re not low-maintenance. Birds have specific physical, emotional, and social needs that are often misunderstood, especially by new owners.
If you’re sharing your life with a pet birds, or thinking about it, this guide will walk you through the essential do’s and don’ts of pet bird care. It’s honest, human, and based on real-world experience.
✅ DO: Find a Good Avian Vet Before You Need One
Don’t wait until an emergency strikes to look for help. Avian vets specialize in bird health, and having one lined up before anything goes wrong is critical. Schedule a wellness check soon after bringing your bird home, even if they look healthy.
✅ DO: Schedule Annual Check-Ups
Just like cats and dogs, pet birds benefit from yearly exams. Birds often hide signs of illness, so a routine check-up can catch early problems before they become serious.
✅ DO: Get a Sufficiently Large Cage
A bird’s cage is their home. It should be large enough for your bird to spread their wings, climb, and move around comfortably. Small cages cause stress and restrict natural behaviors, especially for active birds like conures, budgies, and cockatiels.
✅ DO: Place the Cage in the Right Location
Keep the cage in a part of the house where your bird can interact with the family, but not in high-traffic or stressful areas. Avoid drafty spots, direct sunlight, or kitchens. Birds thrive when they feel secure and included.
✅ DO: Keep Other Pets and Young Children at a Safe Distance
Cats, dogs, and small children can unintentionally hurt or scare your bird. Even the most well-behaved pet or curious toddler needs supervision when birds are out of the cage. Safety always comes first.
✅ DO: Provide Foraging and Enrichment
Boredom is dangerous for pet birds. Encourage natural foraging by hiding treats in paper cups, cardboard, or shreddable toys. Use puzzle feeders or foot toys to engage your bird’s mind and keep them active.
✅ DO: Keep Learning About Companion Birds
Bird care is always evolving. New research, nutrition tips, and enrichment ideas are being discovered every year. Follow avian vets, read articles, and connect with other bird people, you’ll never stop learning.
✅ DO: Spend Time Socializing
Birds are flock animals, and they crave social interaction. Talk to your bird throughout the day, share meals nearby, and offer head scratches (if they enjoy it). The bond you build will make your bird feel safe and loved.
✅ DO: Learn Their Body Language
Understanding your bird’s signals helps build trust and prevents misunderstandings. Watch for cues like fluffed feathers, eye pinning, raised crests, or low posture. They’re always telling you something.
✅ DO: Offer a Variety of Toys
Rotate toys weekly to keep things interesting. Choose toys that encourage chewing, foraging, and problem-solving, especially for parrots. Foot toys, wood blocks, shreddables, and natural textures all help prevent boredom.
✅ DO: Provide a Spacious, Enriching Cage
Your bird’s cage is their home base, so make it as enriching as possible. Choose one that’s roomy enough to spread wings, climb, and explore. Fill it with safe toys, perches, and foraging opportunities.
✅ DO: Feed Proper Fresh Food
Forget the myth that birds only need seeds. A balanced diet includes fresh vegetables, leafy greens, sprouted grains, safe fruits, and quality pellets. These nutrients are vital for energy, feather condition, and long-term health.
✅ DO: Adopt an Older Bird Looking for a Home
Older pet birds are often overlooked in rescues, but they have so much love to give. Many are already tame and used to household routines. Giving a second chance to a senior bird can be deeply rewarding for both of you.
❌ DON’T: Wait Until an Emergency
In a crisis, minutes matter. If your bird becomes ill or injured and you don’t already have a trusted avian vet, finding one quickly can be stressful or even impossible. Plan ahead and build that relationship early.
❌ DON’T: Rely on an All-Seed Diet
Seeds are like junk food, tasty, but lacking in nutrients. Long-term seed-only diets lead to obesity, fatty liver disease, and vitamin deficiencies. Seeds can be part of a varied diet, but they shouldn’t be the main course.
❌ DON’T: Keep Them Caged All Day
Even the largest cage isn’t a substitute for freedom. Pet birds need out-of-cage time every day to stretch, explore, and bond with their humans.
❌ DON’T: Use Non-Stick Cookware Around Birds
Non-stick pans can release toxic fumes that are deadly to birds, even with brief exposure. Cook with stainless steel or cast iron, and always ventilate your space.
❌ DON’T: Ignore Subtle Changes in Behavior
If your bird suddenly becomes quiet, puffed up, or uninterested in food or play, it may be a sign something is wrong. Trust your instincts; pet birds often hide illness until it’s serious.
❌ DON’T: Expect to Save Money by Going to a Dog and Cat Vet
Birds need avian veterinarians, period. Dog and cat vets aren’t trained in bird anatomy or behavior. Choosing a specialist can save your bird’s life. It’s not a luxury, it’s a necessity.
❌ DON’T: Let Your Bird Eat a Poor Diet
Seeds alone are not a proper diet. Junk food, sugary fruit blends, and human snacks can do serious harm. Your bird deserves fresh veggies, leafy greens, sprouted grains, and high-quality pellets. Proper nutrition is a form of love.
❌ DON’T: Expect Your Bird to Be Quiet
Birds are vocal, it’s how they communicate. Parrots, especially, will make noise at sunrise (yes, even on weekends). Singing, chattering, and squawking are normal, natural behaviors. If silence is your priority, a parrot may not be the right match for you.
❌ DON’T: Expect a Tidy Companion
Birds are messy, and that’s part of the package. They toss food, scatter feathers, and chew up whatever they can. Daily cleaning is just part of bird life and it’s totally worth it.
❌ DON’T: Expect Your Parrot Won’t Chew Everything
Chewing is instinctual and essential. From toys to woodwork, pet birds explore the world with their beaks. Instead of being frustrated, offer bird-safe toys they can destroy. That’s what toys are for!
❌ DON’T: Forget to Provide Bird Toys
Birds must chew to stay healthy, mentally and physically. Without toys, they may turn to chewing cage bars or their own feathers. Give them cardboard, wood blocks, shreddables, and foot toys. Rotate often to keep it exciting.
❌ DON’T: Stop Learning
No matter how long you've had birds, there’s always more to learn. Avian science is constantly evolving. Stay open, stay curious, and always keep improving your bird’s care. It’s one of the best gifts you can give them.
Final Thoughts
Caring for pet birds is a lifestyle. It’s about building trust, offering enrichment, and showing up every day with love and patience. When you meet their needs and respect their nature, birds reward you with deep connection, joy, and loyalty that lasts a lifetime.
If you’re looking for safe bird toys, healthy treats, or more real-life tips, visit PDS Parrot Shop to support our rescue birds and discover products created by lifelong bird lovers.
Monika Sangar, MSc – Molecular Biology | Avian Nutrition Specialist | Founder: PDSnonprofit | Owner: Pds Parrot Shop
Monika Sangar holds a Master of Science in Molecular Biology and is a dedicated Avian Nutrition Specialist with over 14 years of hands-on experience rescuing and rehabilitating parrots. As the founder of PDSnonprofit and Owner of PDS Parrot Shop, she combines scientific knowledge with practical expertise to create enrichment-focused bird toys and species-appropriate diets. Her work emphasizes evidence-based care, behavioral enrichment, and long-term wellness for companion parrots. She is also an author who wrote, The Science of Avian Nutrition: https://a.co/d/f14lNl3
PDS is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization (tax id #46-2470926)
Traveling with Birds During Summer
Traveling with birds during the summer months requires thoughtful planning and extra precautions. Rising temperatures can be dangerous for parrots and other pet birds, so it's important to know how to recognize overheating and how to keep your bird cool on the road. Whether you're going to the vet, relocating, or taking a vacation, your bird's safety comes first.
Do Birds Get Heat Stroke?
Yes, birds can get heat stroke, especially during summer when temperatures climb quickly. Birds have no sweat glands and rely on panting, wing spreading, and shaded rest areas to cool down. Without proper ventilation or hydration, a bird’s body temperature can rise to dangerous levels, leading to heat exhaustion or even heat stroke, which can be fatal if not addressed quickly.
Signs of Heat Stroke in Birds
Be alert for these common signs that your bird is too hot:
Open-mouth breathing or panting
Wings held away from the body
Weakness or lack of coordination
Fluffed-up feathers and lethargy
Bright red, flushed skin around the face
Collapse or unresponsiveness
If you suspect heat stroke, immediately move your bird to a cooler area, offer fresh water, and contact an avian veterinarian.
Essential Tips for Traveling with Birds in Heat
1. Travel During Cooler Times
Start your trip early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid peak heat.
2. Use a Well-Ventilated Carrier
Choose a bird-safe travel carrier with plenty of airflow. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight.
3. Cover Carrier with Wet Towels or Sheets
Drape wet towels or lightweight sheets over the travel cage to create a mini cooling chamber. This natural evaporative cooling method can lower the internal temperature of the carrier and help prevent heat stress.
4. Use a Clean Spray Mister
Carry a plant spray mister that has never been used with chemicals or cleaners. Lightly mist your bird (if they are accustomed to misting) to help cool them down. You can also use the mister to keep towels damp or freshen the air around the cage.
5. Stay Hydrated
Make sure your bird has access to clean, fresh water. For added hydration, offer safe water-rich fruits like cucumber, melon, or grapes during travel.
6. Never Leave Birds in a Parked Car
Even a few minutes in a parked car can be fatal. Interior temperatures can skyrocket in seconds—even with cracked windows.
7. Use Cooling Pads and Battery-Powered Fans
Place cooling pads under the carrier and use portable fans to promote air circulation inside the vehicle.
8. Watch Out for Emergencies
On long trips, unexpected problems can happen—the car's air conditioning may fail, or you could get stuck in traffic or break down on the side of the road. Always prepare with extra wet towels, water, your bird’s travel kit, and the contact info of the nearest avian vet along your route.
Safe Lodging for Overnight Travel
If your journey involves overnight stops, choose bird-friendly lodging. Call ahead to ensure pets are allowed, and confirm the presence of working air conditioning. Avoid rooms with heavy chemical cleaners or strong scents, which can irritate a bird's sensitive respiratory system.
Final Thoughts
Traveling with birds during hot summer months can be safe as long as you're well-prepared. Birds are very sensitive to heat and can suffer from heat stroke if not kept cool and hydrated. Use natural cooling methods like wet towels and misting, and always have a backup plan in case of emergencies. Whether you're taking a short drive or a cross-country trip, planning ahead will ensure your feathered friend stays healthy and comfortable.
Monika Sangar, MSc – Molecular Biology | Avian Nutrition Specialist | Founder: PDSnonprofit | Owner: Pds Parrot Shop
Monika Sangar holds a Master of Science in Molecular Biology and is a dedicated Avian Nutrition Specialist with over 14 years of hands-on experience rescuing and rehabilitating parrots. As the founder of PDSnonprofit and Owner of PDS Parrot Shop, she combines scientific knowledge with practical expertise to create enrichment-focused bird toys and species-appropriate diets. Her work emphasizes evidence-based care, behavioral enrichment, and long-term wellness for companion parrots. She is also an author who wrote, The Science of Avian Nutrition: https://a.co/d/f14lNl3
PDS is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization (tax id #46-2470926)